تصميم طوبولوجيا Mesh المحسّنة ذات الاتصال المتكامل ودراسة خصائصها

Abstract

Mesh is one of the most widely used and applied networks in the field of integrated networks on chip (NoC) as a type of square network and Torus network falls into the same context. Most academic and applied studies in this field have adopted modifications to the Mesh topology due to the unique features of this network, perhaps the most prominent of which are good homogeneity, ease of design, low diameter and high bandwidth, but the scalability problem is considered one of the most important problems that this topology suffers from, which results in an increase in delay time. Many studies have provided solutions to this problem, such as developing the router structure, modifying the routing algorithms or modifying the link structure of this network. This paper focuses on providing a solution to the problem of the Mesh network's suitability for scalability and the problems resulting from increasing the number of nodes by modifying the link and connection structure between the nodes in order to improve the performance and features of the Mesh network compared to XMesh, C^2_Mesh, Torus and Mesh networks, which are all derived from the Mesh network itself. The proposed FC-Mesh structure achieved a significant improvement in performance in terms of throughput and delay time on the one hand, and on the other hand, the general characteristics of Mesh topology were improved, especially with regard to the network diameter and the average distance, as the diameter rate was reduced by 71.59% compared to the Mesh network, and by 43.18% compared to the rest of the other networks included in the study.